What should be included in a voiding/patterning diary?

A voiding or patterning diary is a valuable tool used to track a resident's urinary habits and patterns. Including the time of toileting provides insight into when voiding occurs, helping identify regular patterns or times when assistance may be needed. Recording the fluids consumed is essential as it establishes a connection between fluid intake and urinary output, which can significantly impact the frequency and volume of voiding. Noting whether the resident was wet or dry at the time of toileting helps to evaluate the effectiveness of any toileting programs or incontinence management strategies in place.

By combining all these elements—time, fluid intake, and wet or dry status—the diary becomes a comprehensive resource for caregivers, enabling them to make informed decisions about individual care plans and address potential urinary issues more effectively. The inclusion of all these factors ensures a holistic view of the resident’s urinary health and aids in the management of their needs.